REVIEW Nortropine is an example of a tropine alkaloid which are secondary metabolites of Solanaceae plants sharing a tropane skeleton as a common structural feature. The tropine alkaloids are considered to be model anticholinergic drugs (cholinergic antagonists), and continue to provide inspiration in the search for more selective muscarinic receptor antagonists. The compound is also used a bicyclic amino alcohol as a building block or linker in drug discovery for a wide range of targets and therapeutic areas.
REFERENCES
[1]
Minatoya H. Hypotensive activity of nortropine and norpseudotropine substituted phenothiazines in hypertensive and normotensive animals. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1963 Sep 1;145:97-108.
[2]
Banholzer, R.; Pook, K. H.; Stiasni, M. Synthesis of the bronchospasmolytic agent flutropium bromide and of some homologous and configuration isomeric compounds. Arzneimittel-Forschung (1986), 36(8), 1161-6.
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Scheiber P, Kreiss G, Nádor K Tropine derivatives with central activities. Part II: Solvolysis of N-substituted nortropine methanesulfonates. Arzneimittelforschung. 1976;26(10):1797-800.
[4]
Fulvio Gualtieri , Claudia Bottalico , Anna Calandrella , Silvia Dei , Maria Paola Giovannoni , Stefania Mealli , Maria Novella Romanelli , Serena Scapecchi , Elisabetta Teodori, Presynaptic Cholinergic Modulators as Potent Cognition Enhancers and Analgesic Drugs. 2. 2-Phenoxy-, 2-(Phenylthio)-, and 2-(Phenylamino)alkanoic Acid Esters Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (1994), 37(11), 1712-19.
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