443-48-1 Metronidazole AKSci J10642
 
 
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  J10642    AKSci Reference Standard
Metronidazole
, 99% (HPLC)
 
2-Methyl-5-nitroimidazole-1-ethanol




IDENTITY
CAS Number:443-48-1
MDL Number:MFCD00009750
MF:C6H9N3O3
MW:171.15
EINECS:207-136-1
BRN:611683
SPECIFICATIONS & PROPERTIES
Min. Purity Spec:99% (HPLC)
Physical Form (at 20°C):Solid
Melting Point:159-163°C
Long-Term Storage:Store long-term at 2-8°C
DOT/IATA TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Not hazardous material

BIOLOGICAL INFO
Application(s):Antibiotic

REVIEW

 Metronidazole is a prodrug. Unionized metronidazole is selective for anaerobic bacteria due to their ability to intracellularly reduce metronidazole to its active form. This reduced metronidazole then covalently binds to DNA, disrupt its helical structure, inhibiting bacterial nucleic acid synthesis and resulting in bacterial cell death.

REFERENCES
[1]Shennan A, Crawshaw S, Briley A, Hawken J, Seed P, Jones G, Poston L: A randomised controlled trial of metronidazole for the prevention of preterm birth in women positive for cervicovaginal fetal fibronectin: the PREMET Study. BJOG. 2006 Jan;113(1):65-74.
[2] Lamont RF: Can antibiotics prevent preterm birth-the pro and con debate. BJOG. 2005 Mar;112 Suppl 1:67-73.
[3] Williams CS, Woodcock KR: Do ethanol and metronidazole interact to produce a disulfiram-like reaction? Ann Pharmacother. 2000 Feb;34(2):255-7.
[4] Visapaa JP, Tillonen JS, Kaihovaara PS, Salaspuro MP: Lack of disulfiram-like reaction with metronidazole and ethanol. Ann Pharmacother. 2002 Jun;36(6):971-4.

GLOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM (GHS)

Pictograms

Signal Word
Warning

Hazard Statements
H351

Precautionary Statements
P201; P202; P281; P308+P313; P405; P501


Current as of April 23, 2024

AKSci Reference Standards are high-purity, low-impurity compounds suitable for use as standards.


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All products are stocked and shipped from San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA.

⚠️
All products are for research and development use only, not for any other uses, and must be handled by technically-qualified persons.

These products are explicitly not intended to be used in foods and/or cosmetics and/or drugs (human and veterinary) and/or consumer products and/or biocides and/or pesticides of any kind unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Products are not sold to individuals. We do not ship to residential addresses. Consumer orders will be cancelled without notice.

New customers undergo an internal onboarding process. As part of this process, new customers may be asked for more information. Additional restrictions may apply.
⚠️

WARNING: Attention California residents: This product can expose you to chemicals including Metronidazole, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.




CATEGORIES

 APIs and Bioactives > Antibacterials, Antiparasitics


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