81103-11-9 Clarithromycin, 960-1040 µg/mg AKSci J10130
 
 
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  J10130    AKSci Reference Standard
Clarithromycin, 960-1040 µg/mg
, >98% (HPLC), powder
 
Biaxin
6-O-Methylerythromycin
Clathromycin
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IDENTITY
CAS Number:81103-11-9
MDL Number:MFCD00865140
MF:C38H69NO13
MW:747.95
SPECIFICATIONS & PROPERTIES
Min. Purity Spec:>98% (HPLC), powder
Physical Form (at 20°C):Solid
Melting Point:222-231°C
Optical Rotation:-85.0° - -97.0° (c=1, CHCl3)
Long-Term Storage:Store long-term at 2-8°C
DOT/IATA TRANSPORT INFORMATION
Not hazardous material

BIOLOGICAL INFO
Solubility:DMSO: 18mg/mL; H2O: <1mg/mL; EtOH: <1mg/mL
Application(s):Antibiotic; Protein Synthesis Inhibitor
Form:Free Base

REVIEW

 Clarithromycin is first metabolized to 14-OH clarithromycin, which is active and works synergistically with its parent compound. Like other macrolides, it then penetrates bacteria cell wall and reversibly binds to domain V of the 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, blocking translocation of aminoacyl transfer-RNA and polypeptide synthesis. Clarithromycin also inhibits the hepatic microsomal CYP3A4 isoenzyme and P-glycoprotein, an energy-dependent drug efflux pump.

REFERENCES
[1]Malhotra-Kumar S, Lammens C, Coenen S, Van Herck K, Goossens H: Effect of azithromycin and clarithromycin therapy on pharyngeal carriage of macrolide-resistant streptococci in healthy volunteers: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2007 Feb 10;369(9560):482-90.
[2] Zuckerman JM, Qamar F, Bono BR: Macrolides, ketolides, and glycylcyclines: azithromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, tigecycline. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2009 Dec;23(4):997-1026, ix-x.
[3] Piscitelli SC, Danziger LH, Rodvold KA: Clarithromycin and azithromycin: new macrolide antibiotics. Clin Pharm. 1992 Feb;11(2):137-52.
[4] Peters DH, Clissold SP: Clarithromycin. A review of its antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic potential. Drugs. 1992 Jul;44(1):117-64.

GLOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM (GHS)

Pictograms

Signal Word
Warning

Hazard Statements
H302

Precautionary Statements
P264; P270; P301+P312; P330; P501


Current as of April 23, 2024

AKSci Reference Standards are high-purity, low-impurity compounds suitable for use as standards.


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All products are stocked and shipped from San Francisco Bay Area, California, USA.

⚠️
All products are for research and development use only, not for any other uses, and must be handled by technically-qualified persons.

These products are explicitly not intended to be used in foods and/or cosmetics and/or drugs (human and veterinary) and/or consumer products and/or biocides and/or pesticides of any kind unless explicitly stated otherwise.

Products are not sold to individuals. We do not ship to residential addresses. Consumer orders will be cancelled without notice.

New customers undergo an internal onboarding process. As part of this process, new customers may be asked for more information. Additional restrictions may apply.
⚠️

WARNING: Attention California residents: This product can expose you to chemicals including Clarithromycin, 960-1040 µg/mg, which is known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.




CATEGORIES

 APIs and Bioactives > Antibacterials, Macrolides


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